manuais Cabletron Systems SmartSwitch

Cabletron systems SmartSwitch Manual do Utilizador (338 páginas)

Marca: Cabletron-systems | Categoria: Redes | Tamanho: 2.29 MB |

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Índice

SmartSwitch Router

1

User Reference Manual

1

Industry Canada Notice

3

VCCI Notice

3

CABLETRON SYSTEMS, INC

4

PROGRAM LICENSE AGREEMENT

4

CABLETRON SYSTEMS LIMITED

8

SAFETY INFORMATION

10

DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY

11

ADDENDUM

11

Contents

13

About This Manual

25

Who Should Read This Manual?

25

How to Use This Manual

25

Related Documentation

27

Chapter 1

29

SSR Product

29

Overview

29

Supported Routing Protocols

31

Basic Line Editing Commands

33

Access Modes

33

User Mode

34

Enable Mode

35

Exit Enable mode

36

Configure Mode

37

Boot PROM Mode

38

Boot and System Image

39

Configuration Files

39

Loading System Image Software

40

Loading Boot PROM Software

41

Managing the SSR

43

Setting the SSR Name

44

Setting SSR Date and Time

44

Configuring NTP

44

Configuring the SSR CLI

45

Configuring SNMP Services

45

Configuring DNS

45

Configuring Logging

46

Monitoring Configuration

47

Chapter 2

49

Hot Swapping

49

Line Cards and

49

Control Modules

49

Deactivating the Line Card

50

Removing the Line Card

50

Removing the Control Module

52

Installing the Control Module

53

Offline LED

54

Hot Swap Button

54

Chapter 3

55

Bridging

55

VLAN Overview

56

SSR VLAN Support

58

Configuring Spanning Tree

61

Configuring VLAN Trunk Ports

65

Monitoring Bridging

66

Chapter 4

69

SmartTRUNK

69

Configuring SmartTRUNKs

70

Monitoring SmartTRUNKs

71

Example Configurations

72

Chapter 5

75

Configuring DHCP

76

Updating the Lease Database

78

Monitoring the DHCP Server

78

DHCP Configuration Examples

79

Configuring Secondary Subnets

80

Interacting with Relay Agents

82

Chapter 6

85

IP Routing

85

IP Routing Protocols

86

Configuring DNS Parameters

90

Configuring IP Helper

91

Configuring Direct Broadcast

91

Configuring Router Discovery

92

Chapter 7

95

Basic VRRP Configuration

96

Symmetrical Configuration

97

Multi-Backup Configuration

99

10.0.0.1/16

100

10.0.0.2/16

100

10.0.0.3/16

100

Additional Configuration

103

Monitoring VRRP

105

VRRP Configuration Notes

106

Chapter 8

109

RIP Configuration

109

Enabling and Disabling RIP

110

Configuring RIP Interfaces

110

Configuring RIP Parameters

110

Monitoring RIP

112

Configuration Example

113

! Change default metric-out

114

Chapter 9

115

Configuration

115

Configuring OSPF

116

Configuring an OSPF Area

118

Creating Virtual Links

119

Advertisements

120

Monitoring OSPF

121

OSPF Configuration Examples

122

ASE routes into RIP

125

A r e a 140.1.0.0

126

(RIP V2)

126

Chapter 10

127

BGP Configuration

127

Basic BGP Tasks

128

Setting the Router ID

129

Configuring a BGP Peer Group

129

Starting BGP

131

BGP Configuration Examples

134

BGP Peering Session Example

135

IBGP Configuration Example

137

IBGP Internal Group Example

141

17.122.128.2/24

142

17.122.128.1/24

142

Community Attribute Example

147

Physical Link

149

Peering Relationship

149

Information Flow

149

Local_Pref Attribute Example

154

EBGP Aggregation Example

158

Route Reflection Example

159

192.68.222.1

160

192.68.20.2

160

192.68.20.1

160

172.16.30.2

160

Chapter 11

163

Routing Policy

163

Preference

164

Import Policies

165

Export Policies

166

Specifying a Route Filter

167

Aggregates and Generates

168

Authentication

170

Redistributing Static Routes

172

Redistributing RIP into RIP

173

Redistributing RIP into OSPF

173

Redistributing OSPF to RIP

173

Creating an Export Source

179

Creating an Import Source

180

Creating a Route Filter

180

Creating an Aggregate Route

180

Creating an Aggregate Source

182

Examples of Import Policies

182

Examples of Export Policies

189

Chapter 12

199

Multicast Routing

199

DVMRP Overview

200

Configuring IGMP

201

Configuring DVMRP

202

Configuring DVMRP Parameters

203

Configuring a DVMRP Tunnel

204

Monitoring IGMP & DVMRP

205

Configuration Examples

206

Chapter 13

209

IP Policy-Based

209

Forwarding

209

Configuring IP Policies

210

Firewall Load Balancing

218

Monitoring IP Policies

219

Chapter 14

223

Network Address

223

Translation

223

Configuring NAT

224

Managing Dynamic Bindings

225

NAT and FTP

226

Monitoring NAT

226

Dynamic Configuration

228

Chapter 15

233

Web Hosting

233

Load Balancing

234

Setting Server Status

235

Load Balancing and FTP

236

Destination

239

Server IP

239

TCP Port

239

Web Caching

240

Other Configurations

242

Monitoring Web-Caching

243

Chapter 16

245

IPX Routing

245

Configuring IPX RIP & SAP

247

Configuring IPX Routing

249

Monitoring an IPX Network

252

• Adds a SAP access list

253

• Adds a GNS access list

253

Chapter 17

255

Access Control List

255

ACL Basics

256

How ACL Rules are Evaluated

257

Implicit Deny Rule

258

Creating and Modifying ACLs

260

Using ACLs

262

Applying ACLs to Services

263

Using ACLs as Profiles

263

Enabling ACL Logging

268

Monitoring ACLs

269

Chapter 18

271

Security

271

Configuring RADIUS

272

Configuring TACACS

273

Configuring TACACS Plus

274

Layer-2 Security Filters

275

Layer-2 Filter Examples

279

Chapter 19

283

QoS Configuration

283

Precedence for Layer-3 Flows

284

SSR Queuing Policies

285

Configuring Layer-2 QoS

285

Configuring IP QoS Policies

286

Configuring IPX QoS Policies

287

ToS Rewrite

288

Monitoring QoS

291

Limiting Traffic Rate

291

Example Configuration

292

Chapter 20

295

Performance

295

Monitoring Guide

295

Monitoring Broadcast Traffic

297

Chapter 21

299

RMON Groups

301

Control Tables

303

Using RMON

304

Configuring RMON Groups

305

Displaying RMON Information

308

RMON CLI Filters

309

Troubleshooting RMON

311

Allocating Memory to RMON

313

Chapter 22

315

Configuring WAN Interfaces

316

Forcing Bridged Encapsulation

318

Packet Compression

318

Packet Encryption

320

WAN Quality of Service

320

Frame Relay Overview

322

Configuring PPP Interfaces

327

Monitoring PPP WAN Ports

330

PPP Port Configuration

330

WAN Configuration Examples

332

Router R1 Configuration File

334

Router R2 Configuration File

334

Router R3 Configuration File

335

Router R4 Configuration File

335

Router R5 Configuration File

336

Router R6 Configuration File

336

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